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从业者统计

5,463 developers took part in this second edition of the State of Devs survey.

你的国家或地区

It's no secret that U.S. developers tend to earn higher salaries, and the data once again confirms this trend.

But while U.S. respondents earn a lot, they also work a lot. On the other hand, the United Kingdom, Norway and Denmark stand out as ranking in the top 10 for both highest income and fewest hours worked.

Note that this year we additionally asked respondents for their country of origin, although no big differences were observed.

您目前居住在哪里?
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01
美国
02
德国
+1
03
英国
-1
04
法国
05
加拿大
06
澳大利亚
+2
07
荷兰
-1
08
西班牙
-1
09
波兰
10
瑞典
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Migration Experience

Looking at immigration experience reveals that respondents who have immigrant parents or are immigrants themselves tend to earn significantly more (although speculating on the causes of this correlation is beyond the scope of this survey).

And while Japan shows the highest immigration levels among respondents, this is almost certainly due to the survey failing to reach the native Japanese population more than to any real demographic trend.

On the other hand, despite being known as “a nation of immigrants”, only 17% of respondents from the U.S. have immigrant roots, versus 22% overall.

Were you born in your current country of residence?
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Yes
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Yes, to one or more immigrant parents
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No, in a different country
4
No, in a different country to one or more immigrant parents
5
其他答案
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Native Languages

When comparing the lists of native languages (tab 1) and languages learned later on (tab 2), one entry stands out: while only 20 respondents speak Japanese natively, 140 of them have learned it, reflecting the country's strong cultural pull.
What are your native languages?
(自由提问)
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01
英语
02
德语
03
法语
04
西班牙语
05
俄语
06
葡萄牙语
07
荷兰语
08
波兰语
09
意大利语
10
瑞典语
11
乌克兰语
12
捷克语
13
匈牙利语
14
北印度语
15
Norwegian
16
Finnish
17
罗马尼亚语
18
Hebrew
19
斯洛伐克语
20
Chinese
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16%
Percentage of women and non-binary respondents among those who specified their gender.

Looking at the data reveals that while most factors are not strongly correlated with gender, a few key areas definitely are.

For example, men tend not to experience workplace discrimination as much, and are also much more likely to identify as straight/heterosexual.

你的性别是?
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1
2
3
第三性别
4
不在选项中
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100%
虽然我们知道收集和发布这些数据可能是一个敏感问题, 但我们确实认为获取这些数据以帮助大家做决策是很重要的。 我们会尽可能在包容性和代表性方面做出努力。

Sexual Orientation

Sexual orientation is an area that lacks both data and representation in the developer community, and for that reason we decided to add it to the survey this year.

Straight/heterosexual respondents are more likely to identify as right-wing, and less likely to experience neurodivergent conditions, while both gay/lesbian and bisexual groups are more likely to be worried about rising intolerance as a global issue.

What is your sexual orientation?
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1
Straight/heterosexual
2
Gay or lesbian
3
Bisexual
4
Questioning/unsure
5
asexual
6
pansexual
7
queer
8
其他答案
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种族与民族

As one might expect, race is strongly correlated with native language (note that Country and Country of Origin are automatically filtered out here).

Another correlation worth pointing out: white respondents are more likely to be older and have more years of programming experience, which has been a recurring finding since tracking this datapoint.

以下哪个选项描述了你(如果有)? 请检查所有适用的选项。
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01
欧洲
02
西班牙/拉美
03
东亚
04
多种族
+2
05
中东
+2
06
东南亚
-1
07
南亚
-3
08
非洲
09
美洲/太平洋/澳大利亚原住民
10
斯拉夫
+2
11
欧洲
-1
12
其他答案
0%
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虽然我们知道收集和发布这些数据可能是一个敏感问题, 但我们确实认为获取这些数据以帮助大家做决策是很重要的。 我们会尽可能在包容性和代表性方面做出努力。
As one might expect, married respondents have more children–but not that much more. With an average of only 0.9 children, even married couples are far below the often-cited 2.1 children population replacement rate.
您目前的情感状态是?
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恋爱中
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复杂
4
其他答案
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The global fertility collapse is in full display in this dataset, with families with 4 kids or more accounting for less than 2% of respondents.

One cause is that respondents are waiting to have children later in life (the average number of children in the 20-29 age bracket is a mere 0.07), resulting in a much shorter window before the eventual biological cutoff.

您有几个孩子?
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1
2
1
3
2
4
3
5
4
6
5 个或更多
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